Studies have revealed the poor standing of mental health in South Africa and as many as one in six South Africans suffer from anxiety, depression or substance-use problems.
The primary burden of mental healthcare falls on community-based providers. Only 27% of South Africans that report severe mental illness ever receive treatment. This means that nearly three-quarters of these sufferers are not accessing any form of mental health care at all.
A lack of resources, stigmas surrounding mental health pose a major stumbling block when it comes to treating the disease in South Africa.
In Zulu, there is not even a word for ‘depression’ – it’s basically not deemed a real illness in the African culture. As a result, sufferers are afraid of being discriminated against, disowned by their families or even fired from work, should they admit to having a problem.
There is still the perception that someone with a mental illness is crazy, dangerous or weak. Because there is often an absence of physical symptoms with mental illness, it is considered ‘not real’, a figment of the imagination.